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CARA MENGHITUNG SUBNETTING IP ADDRESS VERSI 4 (IPv4)

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CARA MENGHITUNG SUBNETTING IP ADDRESS VERSI 4 (IPv4)

A.  1) 10.126.11.33/8
IP Class                            : 00001010.011111110.00001011.00100001
  Subnet Mask Default        : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
            : 255.0.0.0
Subnet Adress                    : 00001010.00000000.00000000.00000000
                                           : 10.0.0.0
Broadcast Adress               : 00001010.11111111.11111111.11111111
                                           : 10.255.255.255
Jumlah subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 10.0.0.1 – 10.0.0.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet     : (2n-2) = (224-2) = 16777214
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
: 1 x 16777214 = 16777214





2) 10.126.33.1/8
IP Class                            : 00001010.011111110.00100001.00000001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
                         : 255.0.0.0
Subnet Adress                    : 00001010.00000000.00000000.00000000
                                           : 10.0.0.0
Broadcast Adress               : 00001010.11111111.11111111.11111111
                                           : 10.255.255.255
Jumlah subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 10.0.0.1 – 10.0.0.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet     : (2n-2) = (224-2) = 16777214
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                         : 1 x 16777214 = 16777214

3) 10.33.122.1/8
IP Class                            : 00001010. 00100001.01111010.00000001
Subnet Mask Default            : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask             : 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
                                           : 255.0.0.0
Subnet Adress                    : 00001010.00000000.00000000.00000000
                                           : 10.0.0.0
Broadcast Adress               : 00001010.11111111.11111111.11111111
                                           : 10.255.255.255
Jumlah subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 10.0.0.1 – 10.0.0.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet     : (2n-2) = (224-2) = 16777214
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                         : 1 x 16777214 = 16777214



B.  1)153.129.17.33/18
 IP Class                              : 10011001.10000001.00010001.00100001
 Subnet Mask Default         : 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
                         : 255.255.192.0
Subnet Adress                    : 10011001.10000001.10000000.00000000
                                            : 153.129.128.0
Broadcast Adress               : 10011001.10000001.10111111.11111111
                                            : 153.129.191.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=22=4
Rentang                              : 1) 153.129.0.1 – 153.129.63.254
 2) 153.129.64.1 – 153.129.127.254
 3) 153.129.128.1 – 153.129.191.254
 4) 153.129.192.1 – 153.129.255.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (214-2) = 16382
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 4 x 16382 = 65528

 2)153.129.33.1/18
IP Class                               : 10011001.10000001.00100001.00000001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
                                            : 255.255.192.0
Subnet Adress                    : 10011001.10000001.10000000.00000000
                                            : 153.129.128.0
Broadcast Adress               : 10011001.10000001.10111111.11111111
                                            : 153.129.191.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=22=4
Rentang                              : 1) 153.129.0.1 – 153.129.63.254
 2) 153.129.64.1 – 153.129.127.254
 3) 153.129.128.1 – 153.129.191.254
 4) 153.129.192.1 – 153.129.255.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (214-2) = 16382
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 4 x 16382 = 65528

3)153.33.125.1/18
IP Class                               : 10011001.00100001.01111101.00000001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
Subnet Masking                  : 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
                                            : 255.255.192.0
Subnet Adress                    : 10011001.00100001.10000000.00000000
                                            : 153.33.128.0
Broadcast Adress               : 10011001.00100001.10111111.11111111
                                            : 153.33.191.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=22=4
Rentang                              : 1) 153.33.0.1 – 153.33.63.254
 2) 153.33.64.1 – 153.33.127.254
 3) 153.33.128.1 – 153.33.191.254
 4) 153.33.192.1 – 153.33.255.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (214-2) = 16382
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya    : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 4 x 16382 = 65528


C. 1)193.150.133.33/24
IP Class                               : 11000001.10010110.10000101.00100001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
                                            : 255.255.255.0
Subnet Adress                    : 11000001.10010110.10000101.00000000
                                            : 193.150.133.0
Broadcast Adress               : 11000001.10010110.10000101.11111111
                                            : 193.150.133.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 193.150.133.1 - 193.150.133.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (28-2) = 254

Jumlah Host Seluruhnya     : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 1 x 254 = 254


2)193.150.33.1/24
IP Class                               : 11000001.10010110.00100001.00000001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
                                            : 255.255.255.0
Subnet Adress                    : 11000001.10010110.00100001.00000000
                                            : 193.150.33.0
Broadcast Adress               : 11000001.10010110.00100001.11111111
                                            : 193.150.33.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 193.150.33.1 - 193.150.33.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (28-2) = 254
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya     : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 1 x 254 = 254







3)192.33.133.1/24
IP Class                               : 11000000.00100001.10000101.00000001
Subnet Mask Default          : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Subnet Mask                       : 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
                                            : 255.255.255.0
Subnet Adress                    : 11000000.00100001.10000101.00000000
                                            : 192.33.133.0
Broadcast Adress               : 11000000.00100001.10000101.11111111
                                            : 192.33.133.255
Jumlah Subnet                    : 2n=20=1
Rentang                              : 192.33.133.1 - 192.33.133.254
Jumlah Host per Subnet      : (2n-2) = (28-2) = 254
Jumlah Host Seluruhnya     : Jumlah Subnet x Jumlah Host per Subnet
                                            : 1 x 254 = 254





CARA MENENTUKAN JUMLAH SUBNET 


1.                  1) 10.126.11.33/8
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1
2) 10.126.33.1/8
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1
3) 10.33.122.1/8
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1

  
2.                  1)153.129.17.33/18
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=22=4

  2)153.129.33.1/18
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=22=4

  3)153.33.125.1/18
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=22=4


3.                  1)193.150.133.33/24
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1

  2)193.150.33.1/24
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1

  3)192.33.133.1/24
 Jumlah subnet : 2n=20=1






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